英语四级作文万能【优秀7篇】

无论是在学校还是在社会中，说到作文，大家肯定都不陌生吧，作文是经过人的思想考虑和语言组织，通过文字来表达一个主题意义的记叙方法。你所见过的作文是什么样的呢？学而不思则罔，思而不学则殆，下面是细致的小编小月月帮助大家整理的英语四级作文万能【优秀7篇】，欢迎借鉴，希望能够帮助到大家。

英语四级作文万能 篇1

一、提纲式作文

1.对立观点式

A.有人认为X是好事，赞成X，为什么？

B.有人认为X是坏事，反对X，为什么？

C.我的看法。

Some people are in favor of the idea of doing X. They point out the fact that支持X的第一个原因。They also argue that支持X的另一个原因。

However, other people stand on a different ground. They consider it harmful to do X. They firmly point out that反对X的第一个理由。An example can give the details of this argument:一个例子。

There is some truth in both arguments. But I think the advantages of X overweigh the disadvantages. In addition to the above-mentioned negative effects it might bring about, X also may X的有一个坏处。

二、批驳观点式

A.一个错误观点。

B.我不同意。

Many people argue that错误观点。By saying that, they mean对这个观点的进一步解释。An example they have presented is that一个例子。(According to a survey performed by X on a group of Y, almost 80% of them赞成这个错误观点或者受到这个错误观点的影响)。

There might be some element of truth in these people’s belief. But if we consider it in depth, we will feel no reservation to conclude that与错误观点相反的观点。There are a number of reasons behind my belief. (以下参照辩论文的议论文写法)。

三、社会问题(现象)式

A.一个社会问题或者现象。

B.产生的原因

C.对社会和我们生活的'影响

D.如何杜绝。(如果是问题的话)

E.前景的预测。

Nowadays, there exists an increasingly serious social/economic/environmental problem. (X has increasingly become a common concern of the public). According to a survey,调查内容说明这种现象的情况(或者是一个例子)。

There are a couple of reasons booming this problem/phenomenon.下面参照辩论式议论文的写法。

X has caused substantial impact on the society and our daily life, which has been articulated(表达)in the following aspects.参照辩论式议论文的写法。

A dozen of measures are supposed to take to prevent X from bringing us more harm.参照辩论式议论文的写法。

Based on the above discussions, I can easily forecast that more and more people will ……..

10大英语四级作文段首金句

段首句常用句式如下：

1.关于……人们有不同的观点。一些人认为……

There are different opinions among people as to ____ .Some people suggest that ____.

2.俗话说(常言道)……，它是我们前辈的经历，但是，即使在今天，它在许多场合仍然适用。

There is an old saying______. It"s the experience of our forefathers，however，it is correct in many cases even today.

3.现在，……，它们给我们的日常生活带来了许多危害。首先，……;其次，……。更为糟糕的是……。

Today, ____, which have brought a lot of harms in our daily life. First, ____ Second,____. What makes things worse is that______.

4.现在，……很普遍，许多人喜欢……，因为……，另外(而且)……。

Nowadays，it is common to ______. Many people like ______ because ______. Besides，______.

5.任何事物都是有两面性，……也不例外。它既有有利的一面，也有不利的一面。

Everything has two sides and ______ is not an exception，it has both advantages and disadvantages.

6.关于……人们的观点各不相同，一些人认为(说)……，在他们看来，……

People’s opinions about ______ vary from person to person. Some people say that ______.To them,_____.

7.人类正面临着一个严重的问题……，这个问题变得越来越严重。

Man is now facing a big problem ______ which is becoming more and more serious.

8. ……已成为人的关注的热门话题，特别是在年青人当中，将引发激烈的辩论。

______ has become a hot topic among people，especially among the young and heated debates are right on their way.

9. ……在我们的日常生活中起着越来越重要的作用，它给我们带来了许多好处，但同时也引发一些严重的问题。

______ has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life.it has brought us a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well.

10.根据图表/数字/统计数字/表格中的百分比/图表/条形图/成形图可以看出……。很显然……，但是为什么呢？

According to the figure/number/statistics/percentages in the /chart/bar graph/line/graph，it can be seen that______ while. Obviously，______，but why?

英语四级作文万能 篇2

一、 段首句

1） 关于……人们有不同的观点。一些人认为……

There are different opinions among people as to 。Some people suggest that 。

2） 俗话说……，它是我们前辈的经历，但是，即使今天，它在许多场合仍然使用。

There is an old saying。It is the experience of our forefathers，however，it is correct in many cases even today。

3） 现在，……，它们给我们的日常生活带来了许多危害。首先，……;其次，……。更为糟糕的是……。

Today，，which have brought a lot of harms in our daily life。First，，Second，。What makes things worse is that 。

4） 现在，……很普遍，许多人喜欢……，因为……，另外……。

Nowadays，it is common to 。Many people like because 。Besides， 。

5） 任何事物都是两面性，……也不例外。它既有有利的一面，也有不利的一面。

Everything has two sides and is not an exception。It has both advantages and disadvantages。

6） 关于……人们的。观点各不相同，一些人认为……，在他们看来，……

People's opinions about vary from person to person。Some people say that 。To them， 。

7） 人类正面临着一个严重的问题……，这个问题变的越来越严重。

Man is now facing a big problem which is becoming more and more serious。

8） ……已成为人的关注的热门话题，特别是在年轻人当中，将引发激烈的辩论。

has become a hot topic among people，especially among the young and heated debates are right on their way。

9） ……在我们的日常生活中起着越来越重要的作用，它给我们带来了许多好处，但同时也引发一些严重的问题。

has been playing an increasingly important role in our daily life。It has brought us a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well。

10） 根据图表/数字/统计数字/表格中的百分比/图表/条图形/成形图可以看出……。很显然……，但是为什么呢？

According to the figure/number/statistics/percentages/ in the chart/bar graph/line/graph， it can be seen that 。Obviously， ，but why？

二、 中间段落句

1） 相反，有一些人赞成……，他们相信……，而且，他们认为……。

On the contrary，there are some people in favor of 。At the same time ，they say 。

2） 但是，我认为这不是解决……的好方法，比如……。最糟糕的是……。

But I don't think it is a very good way to solve。For example， 。Worst of all， 。

3） ……对我们国家的发展和建设是必不可少的，非常重要的。首先，……。而且……，最重要的是……

is necessary and important to our country's development and construction。First，。What's more，。Most important of all，。

4） 有几个可供我们采纳的方法。首先，我们可以……。

There are several measures for us to adopt。First，we can 。

5） 面临……，我们应该采取一系列行之有效地方法来……。一方面……，另一方面……

Confronted with ，we should take a series of effective measures to。For one thing， For another， 。

6） 早该拿出行动了。比如说……，另外……。所有这些方法肯定会……。

It is high time that something was done about it。For example，。In addition。。All these measures will certainly。

7） 然而，正如任何事物都有好坏两个方面一样，……也有它不利的一面，像……。

However，just like everyone has both its good and bad sides，also has its own disadvantages，such as。

8） 尽管如此，我相信……更有利。

Nonetheless，I believe thatis more advantageous。

9） 完全同意……这种观点（陈述），主要理由如下：

I fully agree with the statement that省略because省略。

三、 结尾句

1） 至于我，在某种程度上我同意后面的观点，我认为……

As for as I am concerned，I agree with the latter opinion to some extent。I think that。

2） 总而言之，整个社会应该密切关注……这个问题。只有这样，我们才能在将来……。

In a word，the whole society should pay close attention to the problem of。Only in this way canin the future。

3） 就我个人而言，我相信……，因此，我坚信美好的未来正等着我们。因此……

Personally，I believe that。Consequently，I'm confident that a bright future is awaiting us because。

4） 随着社会的发展，……。因此，迫切需要……。如果每个人都愿为社会贡献自己的一份力量，这个社会将要变得越来越好。

With the development of society，。So it's urgent and necessary to。If every member is willing to contribute himself to the society，it will be better and better。

5） 至于我（对我而言，就我而言），我认为……更合理。只有这样，我们才能……

For my part，I think it reasonable to。Only in this way can we。

6） 在总体上很难说……是好还是坏，因为它在很大程度上取决于……的形式。然而，就我个人而言，我发现……。

It is difficult to say whetheris good or not in general as it depends very much on the situation of。 However，from a personal point of view find。

7） 综上所述，我们可以清楚地得出结论……

From what has been discussed above，we may reasonably arrive at the conclusion that。

8） 如果我们不采取有效的方法，就可能控制不了这种趋势，就会出现一些意想不到的不良后果，所以，我们应该做的是……

If we can not take useful means，we may not control this trend，and some undesirable result may come out unexpectedly，so what we should do is....

英语四级作文万能 篇3

1. 复杂结构，在下面例句中，由于anyone的定语从句过长，把谓语must realize提到定语从句之前。

Though faith and confidence are surely more or lass foreign to my nature, I do not infrequently find myself looking to them to be able, diligent, candid, and even honest. Plainly enough, that is too large an order, as anyone must realize who reflects upon the manner in which they reach public office.

2. notany more than为：不能，正如不能。 One cannot learn to sketch and express himself graphically only by reading about it any more than one can learn to swim while standing by the pool.

3. By that as it may是Let it be that as it may的'省略形式，是由be引起的另外一种假设结构，意思是虽然如此，尽管这样。 It is said that the nerve poison is the more primitive of the two, that the blood poison is, so to speak, a new product from an improved formula. Be that as it may, the nerve poison does its business with man far more quickly than the blood poison.

4. if at all是一个由if引起的主谓结构不完整的短句结为即将，即使等。 I can see only with great difficulty, if at all.

5. 由there引起的句型容易产生复杂的句子结构。 There have been opened up to the vast and excellent science, in which my work is the beginning, ways and means by which other minds more accurate than wine will explore its remote corners.

6. range from to结构。这是一个常见结构，译时很多情况下应变通处理，不能完全依靠辞典上的释义。 Computer applications range from an assembly line completely run by computers to a children toy responding to remote signals.

英语四级作文万能 英语四级作文真题 篇4

1、taking all these factors into consideration, we naturally come to the conclusion that...把所有这些因素加以考虑，我们自然会得出结论……

很完全的答法，"take sth into consideration"短语的应用，加分。

2、taking into account all these factors, we may reasonably come to the conclusion that...考虑所有这些因素，我们可能会得出合理的结论……

"take into account sth"短语似乎又比上句的"take sth into consideration"提升了一个层次。

3、hence/therefore, wed better come to the conclusion that...因此，自然我们得出以下结论。。。

"hence"一词用在文章中大气吧，但别平时口语中用，否则即使老外也用一种看老古董的眼神看你。。。

再特意提一句："wed better"在这里不是“不得不”或“最好”的意思，而是一种自然而然，水到渠成的得出结论。

4、there is no doubt that (job-hopping) has its drawbacks as well as merits.毫无疑问，跳槽有优点也有缺点。

短语"there is no doubt that"上线，同时运用我们的老朋友"as well as"增加看点。

5、all in all, we cannot live without... but at the same time we must try to find out new ways to cope with the problems that would arise.总之，我们没有……是无法生活的。但同时，我们必须寻求新的解决办法来对付可能出现的新问题。

这句话一般用于作文结尾，属万能句式，句式较为简单，方便操作。

英语四级作文万能 篇5

列出解决办法：

Here are some suggestions for handling 这是如何处理某事的一些建议。

The best way to solve the troubles is 解决这些麻烦的。最好办法是

People have figured out many ways to solve this problem. 人们已找出许多办法来解决这个问题。

批判错误观点和做法：

As far as something is concerned, . 就某事而言，

It was obvious that 很显然，.

It may be true that, but it doesnt mean that 可能是对的，但这并不意味着

It is natural to believe that , but we shouldnt ignore that

认为。是很自然的，但我们不应忽视。

There is no evidence to suggest that 没有证据表明

如何连接：

强调

still, Indeed, apparently, oddly enough, of course, after all, significantly, interestingly, also, above all, surely, certainly, undoubtedly, in any case, anyway, above all, in fact, especially. Obviously, clearly.

比较

like, similarly, likewise, in the same way, in the same manner, equally.

对比

by contrast, on the contrary, while, whereas, on the other hand, unlike, instead, but, conversely, different from, however, nevertheless, otherwise, whereas, unlike, yet, in contrast.

英语四级作文万能 篇6

1.Along with the advance of the society more and more problems are brought to our attention, one of which is that....

随着社会的不断发展，出现了越来越多的问题，其中之一便是____________。

2.As to whether it is a blessing or a curse, however, people take different attitudes.

然而，对于此类问题，人们持不同的看法。(Hold different attitudes 持不同的看；Come up with different attitudes 有不同的看法)

3.As society develops, people are attaching much importance to....

随着社会的发展，人们开始关注。

4.People are attaching more and more importance to the interview during job hunting

求职的过程中，人们慢慢意识到面试的重要性。

5.As to whether it is worthwhile ....., there is a long-running controversial debate. It is quite natural that people from different backgrounds may have divergent attitudes towards it.

.关于是否值得___________的问题，一直以来争论不休。当然，不同的人对此可能持不同的观点。

6.In the process of modern urban development, we often find ourselves in a dilemma.

在都市的发展中，我们往往会陷入困境。

7.Recently the phenomenon has aroused wide concern, some people are in alarm that....

最近，这种现象引起了人们的广泛关注，有人开始担心______________。

8.The human race has entered a completely new stage in its history, with the increasingly rapid economic globalization and urbanization, more problems are brought to our attention.

人类进入了一个历史的崭新的阶段，经济全球化、都市化的速度不断加快，随之给我们带来了很多问题。

9....... plays such an important role that it undeniably becomes the biggest concern of the present world, there comes a question, is it a blessing or a curse?"

_______显得非常重要而成为当今世界所关注的最大的问题，这是无可厚非的。不过，问题是："我们该如何抉择？"

we are entering a new era, full of opportunities and challenges,

现在我们正在进入一个充满机会和挑战的新时代

11.People from different backgrounds would put different interpretations on the same case.

不同行业的人对同一种问题的解释不尽相同。

12.The controversial issue is often brought into public focus. People from different backgrounds hold different attitudes towards the issue.

这中极具争议性的话题往往很受社会的关注。不同的人对此问题的看法也不尽相同。

13.When asked ..., some people think..... while some prefer...

说到______，有人认为________，而另一些人则认为__________。

14.Just as the saying goes: "so many people, so many minds". It is quite understandable that views on this issue vary from person to person.

俗话说，""。不同的人对此有不同的看法是可以理解的`。

this issue, different people come up with various attitudes.

对于这个问题，不同的人持不同的观点。

16.There is a good side and a bad side to everything, it goes without saying that...

万事万物都有其两面性，所以，勿庸置疑，____________。

17.When it comes to ..., most people believe that ..., but other people regard ...as …..

提到_________问题，很多人认为_________，不过，一些人则认为______是____.

18.When faced with...., quite a few people claim that ...., but other people think as...

提到_________问题，仅少数人认为________，但另一些人则认为_________。

19.There is a public controversy nowadays over the issue of .... There who criticize ..argue that ...., they believe that ...,but people who favor .., on the other hand, argue that...

目前，_______问题争议较大。批判_______的人认为_______，他们认为_______，不过，另一方面，赞同_______的人则认为_________。

20.Some people are of the opinion that..

有些人认为_____________。

21.Many people claim that...

很多人认为_____________。

22.Some people contend that ... has proved to bring many advantages (disadvantages)

有些人认为________有很多有利之处(不利之处)。

23.Those who argue for ... say that ...economic development of the cities.

觉得_____的人认为，______ 城市的经济发展。

24.Some people advocate that ....

有些人在坚持认为_________。

25.They hold that ...

他们认为_________。

26.People, who advocate that ..., have their sound reasons (grounds)

坚持认为______的人也有其说法(依据)。

27.Those who have already benefited from practicing it sing high praise of it.

那些从中受益的人对此大家褒奖。

28.Those who strongly approve of ... have cogent reasons for it.

强烈认同_______的人有很多原因。

29.Many people would claim that...

有人会认为___________。

30.People who support ... give some or all of the following reasons.

那些支持_________观点的人列出了如下原因：________。

31.But others hold the view that ...但是，另外一些人则认为_______。

观点的用词：Attitude, opinion, 与其搭配的动词以及词组：Take, have, come up with，set forth, put forward等。

32.But on the other hand, there are also quite a few people who strongly advocate that..,.

不过，另一方面，也有少部分人坚持认为_______________。

33.But people who are ..., on the other hand , maintain that...

不过，另一方面，________的人认为__________。

34.However, there are a large number of people who hold a different view concerning this case.

然而，很多人对此有不同的看法。问题用词：Issue, phenomenon，后接介词， on, over等。

35.However, some others argue that...

然而，另一些人则认为_________。

36.However, there are also some others who contend that...

然而，也有人认为__________

37.But other people set forth completely totally different argument concerning this case.

不过，对于此，另一些人则持完全不同的观点。

38.Some people examine this issue from another angle.

有的人用另一角度来看这一问题。

the other hand, there are also many opponents who strongly ...

另一方面，也有很多反对的人，他们认为_____________。

40.According to my personality and fondness, I would prefer ... rather than...

根据我的个性以及兴趣，我选择_______而不会选择__________。

41.Personally, I side with the latter (former) opinion...

就我个人而言，我支持后者(前者)___________。

42.Personally, I am in favor of the former point of view.

就我个人而言，我较同意前一种看法。

my point of view

我认为

my mind, the advantages far overweigh the drawbacks(disadvantages, shortcomings)

我认为，优点胜过缺点。

45.For my part, I stand on side of the latter opinion that..

就我而言，我较赞同后一种观点________________。

46.As far as I am concerned, I am inclined to be on the side of the latter view.

在我看来，我较同意后一种观点。

47.After a thorough consideration, for my part, I am in favor of the latter view that...

经过深思熟虑，我较支持后一种看法，亦即________________________。

48.If asked to make a decision, I would prefer...

如果真的需要作出选择，我宁愿____________。

49. I have nothing against something. But …

我并不反对某事，但…

50. I think it’s time we put a stop to something.

我认为是我们停止某事的时候了。(it’s time (that) 后的从句要用虚拟，既(should)+动词原形)

51. I find the statement of … to be too narrow.

我觉得…的观点过于狭隘。

52. I can tell you from experience that …

凭我的经验可以告诉你…

53. Personally, I am standing on the side of …

就个人而言，我站在…的一边。

54. Although doing something might seem a wild idea, I believe that … 虽然做某事似乎狂妄，但我相信…

55. At an individual level, I feel that …

从我个人的角度出发，我觉得…

56. I sincerely believe that …

我真诚地相信…

57. But for me, I would rather think of the matter in an (optimistic) way.

至于我，我宁愿以乐观的态度来看待这一问题。

58. But I do not think that this view can hold water.

但我并

59. It is not half so important to do something as it is to do something.

和做某事相比，做某事的重要性连一半都不及。

60. There are some people who hold that …. And on the other hand, there are some other people whoargue that…. Both opinions are very popular…. But I cannot accept either view.

有一些人认为…，然而还有另外一些人认为…。上述两种观点都很流行，但我两种观点都不能接受。

61. Although many people (believe) that …, I doubt whether the (argument) bears further (analysis).

虽然有许多人相信…，但我怀疑这个论点能否经得起进一步的推敲。

62. In my opinion, it is more advisable to do something than to do something.

在我看来，做…比做…更明智。

63. In the nationwide discussion, many people suggest that …. But I argue that …

在全国范围内的讨论中，许多人提出…。但我却认为… (该句suggest引导的从句应用虚拟。)

64. As opposed to widely held belief, I believe that …

与普遍接受的看法不同，我认为…

65. From a personal perspective, I also prefer to …

从个人的角度来看，我也喜欢…

66. Finally, to speak frankly, there is also a more practical reason why I would choose to …

最后，坦白地讲，我选择…还有一个更为现实的原因。

67. Some people think that …. To be frank, I cannot agree with their opinion for the reasons below. 一些人认为…，坦白地讲，我不赞同他们的观点，理由如下：

68. The situation is not rare. It is one of many examples I have encountered.

这种情景并不少见，它也是我遇到的许多情况之一。

69. 37) There is another reason why I cast my preference for … 我倾向于…还有另外一个原因。

70. As for me, I am on the latter part of the argument. The reasons are as follows.

至于我，我支持争论的后半部分。原因如下：

71. From my point of view, it is more reasonable to support the first opinion rather than the second.

在我看来，支持第一种观点比支持第二种观点更有道理。

72. The following reasons can account for my inclination.

如下的原因可解释我的倾向。

73. To make myself as plain as I can, I should give my standards for …

为使我的观点更加清楚，我给出我关于…的标准。

74. I disbelieve, and therefore strongly resent, the claim that …

我不相信，因此强烈反对，这一主张，即…

75. My final and perhaps my best reason for not doing something is …

我不做某事最终的，或许最好的理由是…

76. For the same reason, it matters to me that …

同样原因，我很在乎…

77. For these reason, I recommend that …

出于这些原因，我推荐/建议… (recommend做建议讲时，接从句要用虚拟，即谓语用(should)+动词原形)

78. My answer is that …. I have several reasons, and they’re good ones. The first is the one that …

我的回答是…。我有几个理由而且它们是很充分的理由。第一个是…

79. My view is that …

我的观点是…

80. Like almost everybody else, I believe that …

正如几乎所有人一样，我相信…

81. I just don’t get excited over the idea of …

我对…主张并不感到激动。

82. I’m not entirely convinced of …

我并不完全信服…

83. I cannot entirely agree with the idea that …

我无法完全同意这一观点…

84. I’m not suggesting that …

我并不是建议… (该句中suggest做建议讲要用虚拟，即(should)+动词原形)

85. I do not choose to … merely because I feel that …

我没有选择…知识因为我觉得…

英语四级作文万能 篇7

一。开头句型

1.As far as ...is concerned 就……而言

2.It goes without saying that... 不言而喻，...

3.It can be said with certainty that... 可以肯定地说。

4.As the proverb says， 正如谚语所说的，

5.It has to be noticed that... 它必须注意到，...

6.It's generally recognized that... 它普遍认为。

7.It's likely that ... 这可能是因为。

8.It's hardly that... 这是很难的。

9.It's hardly too much to say that... 它几乎没有太多的说…

10.What calls for special attention is that...需要特别注意的是

11.There's no denying the fact that...毫无疑问，无可否认

is more important than the fact that... 没有什么比这更重要的是…

13.what's far more important is that... 更重要的是…

二。衔接句型

1.A case in point is ... 一个典型的例子是。

2.As is often the case...由于通常情况下。

3.As stated in the previous paragraph 如前段所述

4.But the problem is not so simple. Therefore 然而问题并非如此简单，所以……

5.But it's a pity that... 但遗憾的是…

6.For all that...对于这一切。 In spite of the fact that...尽管事实。

7.Further, we hold opinion that... 此外，我们坚持认为，...

8.However , the difficulty lies in...然而，困难在于…

9.Similarly, we should pay attention to... 同样，我们要注意。

(that)...but(that)...不是，而是

11.In view of the present station.鉴于目前形势

12.As has been mentioned above...正如上面所提到的…

13.In this respect, we may as well (say) 从这个角度上我们可以说

14.However, we have to look at the other side of the coin, that is... 然而我们还得看到事物的另一方面，即 …

三。结尾句型

1.I will conclude by saying... 最后我要说…

2.Therefore, we have the reason to believe that...因此，我们有理由相信…

3.All things considered,总而言之 It may be safely said that...它可以有把握地说。

4.Therefore, in my opinion, it's more advisable...因此，在我看来，更可取的是…

5.From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that….通过以上讨论，我们可以得出结论…

6.The data/statistics/figures lead us to the conclusion that….通过数据我们得到的结论是，....

7.It can be concluded from the discussion that...从中我们可以得出这样的结论

8.From my point of view, it would be better if...在我看来……也许更好

四。举例句型

1.Let's take...to illustrate this.2.let's take the above chart as an example to illustrate this.3. Here is one more example. 4.Take … for example. 5.The same is true of….6.This offers a typical instance of….7.We may quote a common example of….8.Just think of….

五。常用于引言段的句型

1. Some people think that …. 有些人认为…To be frank, I can not agree with their opinion for the reasons below. 坦率地说，我不能同意他们的。意见，理由如下。

2. For years, … has been seen as …, but things are quite different now.多年来，……一直被视为……，但今天的情况有很大的不同。

3. I believe the title statement is valid because…. 我认为这个论点是正确的，因为…

4. I cannot entirely agree with the idea that ….我无法完全同意这一观点的… I believe….

5. My argument for this view goes as follows.我对这个问题的看法如下。

6. Along with the development of…, more and more….随着……的发展，越来越多…

7. There is a long-running debate as to whether….有一个长期运行的辩论，是否…

8. It is commonly/generally/widely/ believed /held/accepted/recognized that….它通常是认为…

9. As far as I am concerned, I completely agree with the former/ the latter.就我而言，我完全同意前者/后者。

10. Before giving my opinion, I think it is essential to look at the argument of both sides.在给出我的观点之前，我想有必要看看双方的论据。

六 表示比较和对比的常用句型和表达法

1. A is completely / totally / entirely different from B.2. A and B are different in some/every way / respect / aspect.3. A and B differ in…. 4. A differs from B in….5. The difference between A and B is/lies in/exists in….6. Compared with/In contrast to/Unlike A, B….7. A…, on the other hand,/in contrast,/while/whereas B….8. While it is generally believed that A …, I believe B….9. Despite their similarities, A and B are also different.10. Both A and B …. However, A…; on the other hand, B….11. The most striking difference is that A…, while B….

七 演绎法常用的句型

1. There are several reasons for…, but in general, they come down to three major ones.有几个原因……，但一般，他们可以归结为三个主要的。

2. There are many factors that may account for…, but the following are the most typical ones.有许多因素可能占。，但以下是最典型的。

3. Many ways can contribute to solving this problem, but the following ones may be most effective.有很多方法可以解决这个问题，但下面的可能是最有效的。

4. Generally, the advantages can be listed as follows.一般来说，这些优势可以列举如下。

5. The reasons are as follows.

八 因果推理法常用句型

1.Because/Since we read the book, we have learned a lot. 2. If we read the book, we would learn a lot. 3. We read the book; as a result / therefore / thus / hence / consequently / for this reason / because of this, we've learned a lot. 4. As a result of /Because of/Due to/Owing to reading the book, we've learned a lot. 由于阅读这本书，我们已经学到了很多。

5. The cause of/reason for/overweight is eating too much.6.Overweight is caused by/due to/because of eating too much.7. The effect/consequence/result of eating too much is overweight. 8. Eating too much causes/results in/leads to overweight. 吃太多导致超重。